Correlation between early perforation of cover screws and marginal bone loss : a retrospective study
Identifieur interne : 001F41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F40; suivant : 001F42Correlation between early perforation of cover screws and marginal bone loss : a retrospective study
Auteurs : Nele Van Assche [Belgique] ; Bruno Collaert [Suède, Belgique] ; Wim Coucke [Belgique] ; Marc Quirynen [Belgique]Source :
- Journal of clinical periodontology [ 0303-6979 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Aim: This retrospective study aimed to determine the consequence of early cover screw exposure on peri-implant marginal bone level. Material and Methods: Sixty Astra Tech® MicroThread implants installed in partially edentulous jaws were compared: 20 implants were placed following a two-stage procedure and were unintentionally exposed to the oral cavity (two-stage exposed), 20 implants were placed following a two-stage procedure and were surgically exposed after a subgingival healing time of 3-6 months (two-stage submerged), and 20 implants were placed following a one-stage surgical protocol (one-stage). Digital radiographs were taken at implant placement for all implants, and after abutment surgery for the two-stage exposed and two-stage submerged groups or after 3 months for the one-stage group. Bone loss mesially and distally was measured with an on-screen cursor after calibration. Results: Mean bone re-modelling was 1.96 mm (range: 0.2-3.2 mm) around the two-stage exposed implants, 0.01 mm (range: 0.0-0.3 mm) around the two-stage submerged implants and 0.14 mm (range: 0.0-1.2 mm) around the one-stage implants. Conclusion: The unintentional perforation of two-stage implants resulted in significant bone destruction, probably because the biological width was not considered.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Perforation</term>
<term>Retrospective</term>
<term>Screw</term>
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<term>Précoce</term>
<term>Perforation</term>
<term>Vis</term>
<term>Rétrospective</term>
<term>Exposition</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Aim: This retrospective study aimed to determine the consequence of early cover screw exposure on peri-implant marginal bone level. Material and Methods: Sixty Astra Tech® MicroThread implants installed in partially edentulous jaws were compared: 20 implants were placed following a two-stage procedure and were unintentionally exposed to the oral cavity (two-stage exposed), 20 implants were placed following a two-stage procedure and were surgically exposed after a subgingival healing time of 3-6 months (two-stage submerged), and 20 implants were placed following a one-stage surgical protocol (one-stage). Digital radiographs were taken at implant placement for all implants, and after abutment surgery for the two-stage exposed and two-stage submerged groups or after 3 months for the one-stage group. Bone loss mesially and distally was measured with an on-screen cursor after calibration. Results: Mean bone re-modelling was 1.96 mm (range: 0.2-3.2 mm) around the two-stage exposed implants, 0.01 mm (range: 0.0-0.3 mm) around the two-stage submerged implants and 0.14 mm (range: 0.0-1.2 mm) around the one-stage implants. Conclusion: The unintentional perforation of two-stage implants resulted in significant bone destruction, probably because the biological width was not considered.</div>
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